Announcement
21 December 2004

NEH Gives Grant for Encoding Scripts in Unicode


The National Endowment for the Humanities has awarded a two-year grant to UC Berkeley for the Universal Scripts Project to support research and authoring of sixteen Unicode script proposals, and to further the project's more general effort of encouraging collaboration among scholars, users, and institutions in encoding scripts not yet in the Unicode Standard. The grant runs from January 2005 through December 2006 and will be led by Dr. Deborah Anderson. The Universal Scripts Project is a continuation of the Script Encoding Initiative established at UC Berkeley in 2002.

Currently, users of scripts not in the Unicode Standard must rely on non-standard fonts, specialty software, and other work-arounds to be able to use their script in email, on webpages, and in electronic documents generally. As a result of this project, users will have digital access to their written cultural and historical resources and not be "locked out" of the digital world. It also will enable libraries and companies currently involved in scanning multilingual texts and making them available electronically to index the texts and make them searchable over the Internet.

This grant will significantly speed up the progress of encoding the over eighty scripts not yet in Unicode. Five historic scripts are earmarked for immediate work on this project, including the basic set of Egyptian hieroglyphs. Eleven modern scripts will also be prepared for encoding. The modern scripts are used by minorities in Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and Africa. The number of minority language users of these scripts is over 20 million.

The Universal Scripts Project is a long-term project that seeks to promote the encoding of all the world's writing systems into Unicode. It works closely with individuals, groups, and governments on proposals and encourages other groups to work on proposals.

The NEH grant represents the first significant financial support by a U.S. agency for Unicode script proposals. It complements seed-funding from UNESCO's Initiative B@bel , a project that has funded work on the N'ko and Balinese scripts, as well as private donations.

As part of the conditions of the grant, third party donations must be raised and will be matched, dollar-for-dollar, up to $40,000. To make a donation, see http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/sei/#Donate. Donations made in December 2004 and later to the Script Encoding Initiative are eligible for this project and federal matching. If donors agree to have their donation matched, a short note should be included with the check (or, if an online donation, in the "Special Instructions for this gift" field of the online donation  page) stating that the donor agrees for the funds to be used for the NEH-funded Unicode script encoding project.

For further information, please contact the Project Leader:

Deborah Anderson
Dept. of Linguistics
1203 Dwinelle Hall #2650
Berkeley, CA 94720-2650
USA
E-mail: dwanders @ socrates . berkeley . edu